On May 8, 2025, Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost was elected as the 267th pope of the Roman Catholic Church, adopting the papal name Pope Leo XIV. This historic election marks the first time an American has ascended to the papacy. Born in Chicago in 1955, Pope Leo XIV is a member of the Order of Saint Augustine and has served in various roles, including missionary work in Peru and leadership positions within the Vatican.
The election took place during a conclave held on May 7–8, 2025, following the death of Pope Francis on April 21. The College of Cardinals convened in the Sistine Chapel, and after four ballots, Cardinal Prevost received the required two-thirds majority vote. The appearance of white smoke from the chapel's chimney signaled the successful election to the world.
Following tradition, the senior cardinal deacon, Dominique Mamberti, announced "Habemus Papam" ("We have a pope!") from the balcony of St. Peter's Basilica. Pope Leo XIV then appeared in papal vestments, delivered his first address in Italian and Spanish, and imparted the Urbi et Orbi blessing in Latin.
The election of Pope Leo XIV is seen as a continuation of the Church's efforts toward global representation and inclusivity, reflecting the diverse composition of the College of Cardinals. His background in social outreach and experience in Latin America are expected to influence his papacy, addressing contemporary global challenges and fostering unity within the Church.
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